Where to find the VIN on a Nissan Altima L34
Quick answer
Nissan’s US owner’s manuals show the Nissan Altima L34 VIN in three places. The first is a plate on top of the dashboard on the driver’s side, read from outside through the bottom of the windscreen next to the left windscreen pillar. The second is the US safety certification label low on the driver’s-side centre pillar, seen with the front door open; it also gives the month and year of manufacture. The third is the chassis number on the floor just ahead of the front edge of a front seat; in Nissan’s drawing it is the right-hand seat, the front passenger side of a left-hand-drive car. No Nissan manual for Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) market Altimas was found, so a GCC car’s labels may differ. Every VIN you find must match the others and the registration card.
Location 1: the VIN plate on the dashboard
On the Nissan Altima L34, start with the VIN plate on top of the dashboard. Stand outside by the driver’s door and look down through the bottom corner of the windscreen, next to the windscreen pillar; nothing needs to be opened. Nissan’s US owner’s manuals for the 2019 and 2025 model years say the VIN is attached to the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side, and their drawing shows the plate just inboard of the left windscreen pillar, the driver’s side of a left-hand-drive car such as a UAE Altima. Nissan says this number is the identification for the vehicle and is used in its registration. On a car built for the US, the federal VIN rule in Part 565 of title 49 of the US Code of Federal Regulations (49 CFR Part 565) requires the VIN to be readable through the glass by someone standing outside next to the left windscreen pillar.
Location 2: the label on the driver’s-side centre pillar
Open the driver’s door of the Nissan Altima L34 and look low on the centre pillar, the post between the front and rear doors, just above the sill. On a US-market car this is the Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certification label, which Nissan’s manual says shows the month and year of manufacture and the VIN; the US certification rule, 49 CFR 567.4, requires the label next to the driver’s seat. Nissan’s drawing puts the “Tire and Loading Information” label, with the tyre pressures, higher on the same pillar, so read the lower label for the VIN.
No official source we found describes the labels on a Nissan Altima L34 sold new in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries; Nissan’s US manuals cover US-market cars, and Nissan unveiled this generation for the Middle East, in Dubai, on 20 February 2019. Such a car may carry a different label in this place, or none. Do not treat a missing US label on a GCC car as a fault on its own: rely on the dashboard plate and the chassis number, and ask Nissan’s agent in the UAE which labels the car should carry.
Location 3: the chassis number on the front passenger floor
Nissan also marks the Nissan Altima L34 VIN on the floor inside the car, and its manuals call this the chassis number. The drawing in Nissan’s US manuals for the 2019 to 2026 model years points at the floor just ahead of the front edge of a front seat, seen through an open front door. The manual text names no side, but the drawing is made from the car’s right-hand side, so on a left-hand-drive car look in the front passenger footwell: open the passenger door and check the floor just ahead of the front edge of the seat. Lift any floor mat that covers the spot, use a torch, and do not scrape or cut anything to read the number.
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How to read a Nissan Altima L34 VIN
A Nissan Altima L34 VIN has 17 characters, and the first three are the manufacturer identifier, commonly called the world manufacturer identifier (WMI). The register of the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) records 1N4 as Nissan North America’s manufacturer identifier for passenger cars, and the partial VINs in NHTSA’s complaint records for the 2019–2025 Altima almost all begin with 1N4. The first character is a region code, not proof of where a car was built or sold: NHTSA says the first character generally identifies a geographic area, and in a 2024 interpretation letter it said a manufacturer identifier need not show the country of manufacture.
For a car built to US rules, position 9 is a check digit, position 10 the model year and position 11 the plant. NHTSA’s free VIN decoder shows the plant as reported by the manufacturer. Decoding Altima VIN patterns, not real VINs, NHTSA’s Product Information Catalog and Vehicle Listing (vPIC) service reads K in position 10 as 2019 and L as 2020, and C in position 11 as Nissan’s plant in Smyrna, Tennessee and N as Canton, Mississippi: the two US plants Nissan named for this generation in 2018.
No official source we found sets out the VIN of a GCC-market Nissan Altima L34 or says where those cars were built. Do not read a GCC car’s first characters as proof of its origin, and do not reject a VIN only because a US-style decode fails; ask Nissan’s agent in the UAE what the VIN means and compare it with the car’s first-registration or import papers.
Why every Nissan Altima L34 VIN must match
The dashboard plate, the chassis number on the floor, the vehicle registration card and, on a US-market car, the certification label should all show the same 17 characters. Nissan’s manual says the VIN is the identification for the vehicle and is used in its registration, so a car whose numbers disagree cannot be matched reliably to its papers or its history. On a US-market car, also compare the month and year of manufacture on the pillar label with the model year the seller gives you. A manufacture date a few months before the model year is normal: Nissan began building this generation at Smyrna in August 2018, for the 2019 model year. A gap of years is not.
On a Nissan Altima L34, treat a floor number that differs from the dashboard plate, characters that look re-stamped or ground down, a pillar label that has been peeled and re-stuck, or a dashboard plate that looks newer than the dashboard around it as a reason to stop. Ask the seller to explain the difference in writing, and do not pay until an independent inspection and the authorities have answered your questions.
What to do if a Nissan Altima L34 VIN is damaged or different
No official UAE source we found sets out what to do when a chassis number is damaged, unreadable or different from the registration card, so this guide cannot give you an official procedure. Before paying for the Nissan Altima L34, put the question to the traffic authority of the emirate where it is registered, for example the Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) in Dubai, or to the police. The RTA describes its technical inspection as mandatory and as a check of roadworthiness at approved centres, with re-inspection after a failed test and a route to appeal the result. Do not have a number re-stamped or a plate or label replaced privately.
On an Altima brought from the US, also compare the VIN with the import papers and with any US auction listing or title record you find. Nissan’s US manual warns that a car registered in another country may need changes to meet local rules, and that its transport, changes and registration are the owner’s responsibility.
Frequently asked questions
Where is the chassis number on a Nissan Altima L34?
The Nissan Altima L34 chassis number is on the floor just ahead of the front edge of a front seat. Nissan’s US owner’s manuals draw it from the car’s right-hand side, which is the front passenger side of a left-hand-drive car. Open the passenger door, lift any floor mat and look at the floor just ahead of the seat with a torch.
Which side of the dashboard is the Nissan Altima L34 VIN plate on?
The Nissan Altima L34 VIN plate is on the driver’s side: Nissan’s US owner’s manuals say the VIN is attached to the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side, next to the left windscreen pillar on a left-hand-drive car. Read it from outside through the bottom of the windscreen and compare it with the registration card.
Does a GCC-market Nissan Altima L34 have the VIN label on the door pillar?
The certification label on the driver’s-side centre pillar is documented only for US-market Nissan Altima L34 cars: Nissan’s US manuals describe it and US rules require it. No Nissan manual for Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) market Altimas was found, so a GCC car may have a different label there, or none. Check the dashboard plate and the floor chassis number against the registration card.
What do the first characters of a Nissan Altima L34 VIN mean?
The first three characters of a Nissan Altima L34 VIN are the manufacturer identifier. The US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) registers 1N4 to Nissan North America for passenger cars, and US-market Altimas typically start with it. The first character is a region code, not proof of where the car was built or sold, so use the car’s papers, not the VIN alone, to establish where it has been.
Can NHTSA’s VIN decoder read a Nissan Altima L34 VIN?
Yes, for a car built for the US: the decoder of the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) reads US-market Nissan Altima L34 VINs and shows the plant as reported by Nissan, such as Smyrna, Tennessee or Canton, Mississippi. A Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) market Altima’s VIN may decode only partly; ask Nissan’s agent in the UAE what such a VIN means.
Sources & method
Official sources
- [1] Nissan North America, Inc.: 2019 Nissan Altima Owner’s Manual (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [2] Nissan North America, Inc.: 2025 Nissan Altima Owner’s Manual (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [3] Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (US): 49 CFR Part 565 — Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Requirements (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [4] Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (US): 49 CFR 567.4 — Certification: requirements for manufacturers (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [5] Nissan Middle East (Nissan global newsroom): New Altima makes its Middle East debut (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [6] Nissan North America, Inc.: 2026 Nissan Altima Owner’s Manual (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [7] US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): vPIC API: DecodeWMI 1N4 (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [8] US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): Complaints by vehicle: Nissan Altima, model years 2019–2026 (complaints API) (retrieved 2026-10-14)
- [9] US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): Interpretation NCC-240821-001: WMI for foreign-built vehicles (letter to Ford Motor Company, 11 September 2024) (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [10] US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): VIN Decoder (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [11] US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): vPIC API: DecodeVinValues for Nissan Altima VIN patterns 1N4BL4BV0KC, 1N4BL4BV0KN and 1N4BL4DV0LN (11-character patterns, not real VINs) (retrieved 2026-10-14)
- [12] Nissan Motor Corporation (global newsroom): Nissan celebrates start of Altima production in the U.S. (retrieved 2026-10-13)
- [13] Roads and Transport Authority, Dubai (RTA): Apply for Vehicle Inspection (retrieved 2026-10-13)